Cervical Cap
Updated:A cervical cap is a reusable, silicone cup-shaped barrier contraceptive device that fits snugly over the cervix. It works by preventing sperm from entering the uterus and is typically used in conjunction with spermicide for increased effectiveness. The cervical cap is smaller than a diaphragm and can be inserted up to 6 hours before sexual activity.
Additional Information
Cervical caps come in different sizes and require a fitting by a healthcare provider. They are less commonly used than other forms of contraception but can be a good option for those who cannot use hormonal methods or prefer a non-hormonal approach. When used correctly and consistently with spermicide, cervical caps are about 86% effective for women who have never given birth vaginally, and about 71% effective for women who have.
It's important to note that cervical caps do not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). They should be left in place for at least 6 hours after intercourse but not for more than 48 hours total.
Examples
Sarah chose to use a cervical cap as her primary form of birth control because she wanted a hormone-free option.
During her annual gynecological exam, Maria asked her doctor about getting fitted for a cervical cap as an alternative to her current contraceptive method.