Hormonal Contraception
Updated:Hormonal contraception refers to birth control methods that use synthetic hormones to prevent pregnancy. These methods work by altering the natural hormone levels in the body to prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, or thin the uterine lining. Common types of hormonal contraception include birth control pills, patches, injections, implants, vaginal rings, and hormonal IUDs.
Additional Information
Hormonal contraceptives typically contain estrogen, progestin, or a combination of both. They are highly effective at preventing pregnancy when used correctly. In addition to contraception, hormonal methods may also be prescribed to manage menstrual disorders, acne, or endometriosis symptoms. While generally safe, hormonal contraceptives can have side effects and may not be suitable for everyone. Consulting with a healthcare provider is important to determine the most appropriate contraceptive choice.
Examples
Taking a daily birth control pill that contains both estrogen and progestin
Using a contraceptive patch that releases hormones through the skin
Receiving a progestin injection every three months for long-acting contraception