Puberty Blockers
Updated:Puberty blockers, also known as puberty inhibitors, are medications used to pause the physical changes associated with puberty. These drugs work by suppressing the release of sex hormones, effectively delaying the development of secondary sex characteristics. Puberty blockers are primarily used for transgender and gender non-conforming youth who experience gender dysphoria, allowing them more time to explore their gender identity without the stress of unwanted physical changes.
Additional Information
Puberty blockers are typically administered via injections or implants and are considered reversible. The most common type is gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues. When stopped, puberty generally resumes its normal course. It's important to note that while puberty blockers can be an important tool for transgender youth, their use is part of a comprehensive approach that should involve mental health support and ongoing medical supervision.
The decision to use puberty blockers is made collaboratively between medical professionals, the young person, and their parents or guardians. Potential benefits include reduced gender dysphoria and decreased risk of suicide or depression. However, like all medical interventions, they come with potential side effects and long-term considerations that need to be carefully weighed.
Examples
A 12-year-old assigned male at birth but identifying as female might use puberty blockers to prevent the development of facial hair and voice deepening.
A non-binary teenager might use puberty blockers to delay breast development or other sex-specific changes while they further explore their gender identity.