Penis
Updated:The penis is the primary external sexual organ in individuals assigned male at birth. It serves both reproductive and urinary functions. Typically, the penis consists of a shaft and a glans (head), covered by foreskin in uncircumcised individuals. During sexual arousal, the penis becomes erect due to increased blood flow, allowing for sexual intercourse and the potential for reproduction.
Additional Information
The penis varies in size and shape among individuals. It contains erectile tissue that fills with blood during arousal, causing an erection. The urethra runs through the penis, allowing for urination and the release of semen during ejaculation. The foreskin, when present, protects the glans and can be retracted.
Penile health is an important aspect of overall sexual health. Regular self-examinations and medical check-ups can help detect any abnormalities or potential issues early on.
Examples
Proper hygiene: Washing the penis regularly, including under the foreskin if uncircumcised
Sexual function: The penis becomes erect during sexual arousal, facilitating penetrative sex