Prenatal Care
Updated:Prenatal care refers to the healthcare services and support provided to pregnant individuals throughout their pregnancy. It involves regular check-ups, screenings, and guidance from healthcare professionals to monitor the health of both the pregnant person and the developing fetus. The goal of prenatal care is to prevent potential health problems, identify and address any issues that arise during pregnancy, and promote a healthy pregnancy and childbirth.
Additional Information
Prenatal care typically begins as soon as pregnancy is confirmed and continues until childbirth. It includes various components such as physical examinations, blood tests, ultrasounds, nutritional counseling, and education about pregnancy, childbirth, and early parenting. Prenatal care also often addresses mental health, lifestyle factors, and preparation for labor and delivery.
Regular prenatal visits allow healthcare providers to:
- Monitor fetal growth and development
- Screen for potential genetic disorders or birth defects
- Manage pregnancy-related health conditions (e.g., gestational diabetes, preeclampsia)
- Provide vaccinations and supplements as needed
- Offer guidance on nutrition, exercise, and overall health during pregnancy
Examples
Attending monthly check-ups with an obstetrician to monitor fetal heartbeat and growth
Participating in prenatal classes to learn about childbirth and newborn care